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Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2019), 4(1): 40-48Īrdhiyanti Y, Susanti S (2016). Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Masters Program of Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Keywords: child development, maternal age at pregnant, prolonged labor, birth asphyxia, birthweight, family incomeĬorrespondence:Nikmah Ayu Ramadhani Amir. Posyandu has a strong contextual effect on child development. Children development is negatively affected by prolonged labor. Posyandu had a strong contextual effect on child development with ICC= 16.16%.Ĭonclusion: Child development is positively affected by maternal age at pregnancy and absence of birth asphyxia, birthweight, and family income. Children development was negatively affected by prolonged labor (b= -0.30 95% CI= -0.57 to -0.03 p= 0.029). The data were analyzed by a multilevel logistic regressionrun on Stata 13. The other variables were measured by questionnaire. Data on child development were measured by pre-screening questionnaire. The independent variables were maternal age at pregnancy, prolonged labor, birthweight, birth asphyxia, and family income. The dependent variable was child development. A total sample of 203 children under five years of age was selected by simple random sampling.
Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted at 20 posyandus (integrated health posts), Ngemplak, Boyolali, Central Java, from May 5 to June 10, 2018. This study aimed to examine factors associated with development in children under five years of age. Parent relationship with their children plays a big part in the way children learn and develop. The experiences children have in these years help shape the adults they will become. Background: The first five years of a childs life are critical for development.